Question 1 of 25
What is the single most important way to stop the spread of infection?
Hand hygiene is the number one way to prevent the spread of infections.
Question 2 of 25
How long should you rub your hands together with soap during handwashing?
Friction and soap for at least 20 seconds are needed to physically remove germs.
Question 3 of 25
When should you wear gloves?
Gloves protect you from pathogens found in fluids like urine, blood, or saliva.
Question 4 of 25
What is the correct way to turn off the faucet after washing your hands?
Your hands are clean, but the faucet is dirty; the towel acts as a barrier.
Question 5 of 25
Which of these is considered 'Personal Protective Equipment' (PPE)?
PPE is specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard.
Question 6 of 25
What are 'Standard Precautions'?
This prevents the spread of diseases even if the resident hasn't been diagnosed with anything yet.
Question 7 of 25
Where should you throw away a used needle or razor?
Sharps containers are puncture-resistant to prevent accidental needle sticks.
Question 8 of 25
If you see a spill of blood on the floor, what should you do?
Blood is a biohazard and must be cleaned with specific chemicals to kill germs like Hepatitis or HIV.
Question 9 of 25
When taking off a used gown, what part is considered 'clean'?
The front and sleeves are considered contaminated because they were exposed to the resident.
Question 10 of 25
What should you do if your gloves tear while you are helping a resident?
Once a glove is torn, the barrier is broken and your hand could be contaminated.
Question 11 of 25
Why is it important to keep your fingernails short when working as a CNA?
Dirt and bacteria easily gather under long nails, increasing infection risk.
Question 12 of 25
Which of these is a sign of a localized infection (infection in one spot)?
These are the classic signs of an infection that has stayed in one spot.
Question 13 of 25
When using hand sanitizer (alcohol-based rub), you should rub your hands until:
Hand rub only works effectively if it is allowed to dry on the skin.
Question 14 of 25
What is the purpose of a mask?
Masks protect the wearer's nose and mouth from droplets.
Question 15 of 25
Where do 'germs' like to grow the most?
Bacteria and fungi thrive in environments like skin folds or damp linens.
Question 16 of 25
How should you handle dirty laundry?
This prevents germs on the laundry from getting onto your clean clothes and spreading to other residents.
Question 17 of 25
What should you do if you accidentally stick yourself with a used needle?
Exposure to blood must be managed by a doctor or nurse right away to prevent disease.
Question 18 of 25
In what order should you put on PPE (if using all three)?
This order ensures you are fully covered, with gloves being the last thing to go on to stay as clean as possible.
Question 19 of 25
When is it okay to reuse disposable gloves?
Disposable gloves are 'single-use' only and must be discarded after one task.
Question 20 of 25
What is a 'Systemic' infection?
Symptoms usually include fever, chills, and weakness.
Question 21 of 25
What should you do before and after touching a resident?
Handwashing before care protects the resident; handwashing after care protects you and the next resident.
Question 22 of 25
A resident has a cough and you need to be within 3 feet of them. What PPE should you wear?
Droplets from a cough can travel about 3 to 6 feet, so a mask is needed for protection.
Question 23 of 25
Which of these is a way that germs are spread?
Germs spread through direct contact, indirect contact (surfaces), and through the air.
Question 24 of 25
What does 'Asepsis' mean?
Medical asepsis refers to 'clean technique' used in daily nursing care.
Question 25 of 25
When washing hands, why should you point your fingers downward?
Gravity helps carry the dirty soap and water away from your clean arms.
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