Question 1 of 100
What is the single most effective way to prevent the spread of infection?
Hand hygiene is the primary intervention for infection control according to Indiana standards.
Question 2 of 100
When should you wash your hands instead of using hand sanitizer?
Spores from C. diff and physical dirt are only removed by the friction and rinsing of soap and water.
Question 3 of 100
You find a resident's pulse is 48 beats per minute. This is called:
Bradycardia is defined as a heart rate below 60 beats per minute.
Question 4 of 100
What is the first step in the 'RACE' protocol during a fire?
The priority is always the life and safety of the residents.
Question 5 of 100
When taking a blood pressure, where should the resident's arm be?
Correct positioning at heart level ensures an accurate reading.
Question 6 of 100
A resident has a temperature of 102Β°F. This is considered:
A temperature of 102Β°F is significantly above the normal range.
Question 7 of 100
Which piece of PPE is always removed first?
Gloves are handled the most and are the most contaminated.
Question 8 of 100
Standard Precautions are used for:
Standard precautions protect against blood and body fluids for all patients.
Question 9 of 100
How many milliliters (mL) are in 1 ounce?
30 mL per ounce is the standard conversion used for fluid intake records.
Question 10 of 100
When measuring a resident's height in bed, you should:
Physical measurement is required for clinical accuracy.
Question 11 of 100
A pulse oximeter measures:
It tracks the percentage of hemoglobin carrying oxygen.
Question 12 of 100
What should you do if a piece of medical equipment has a frayed cord?
Frayed cords are a significant fire and shock hazard.
Question 13 of 100
The 'S' in PASS (using a fire extinguisher) stands for:
The technique is: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.
Question 14 of 100
A resident is in the 'High Fowler's' position. This means the head of the bed is at:
High Fowler's is an upright sitting position used for eating or breathing issues.
Question 15 of 100
Where is the radial pulse located?
The radial artery is the most common site for taking a pulse.
Question 16 of 100
You see a 'NPO' sign on a resident's door. This means:
The resident cannot have food or fluids by mouth, usually for medical reasons.
Question 17 of 100
A resident has a rapid, shallow breathing pattern. This is called:
Tachypnea refers to a respiratory rate higher than normal.
Question 18 of 100
How long should you rub your hands together during handwashing?
Friction for 20 seconds is necessary to loosen and remove pathogens.
Question 19 of 100
Which of the following is an example of an objective observation?
Objective data is what the CNA can see, hear, feel, or smell.
Question 20 of 100
What should you do first if a resident falls?
Safety and clinical assessment by a nurse are the first priorities.
Question 21 of 100
To prevent a fall when a resident is standing up, you should:
A gait belt provides a secure point of contact.
Question 22 of 100
When using a mechanical lift, how many staff members are usually required?
Safe patient handling laws generally require two staff members for lift use.
Question 23 of 100
A resident is on a 'Low Sodium' diet. They should avoid:
Sodium is salt; high intake can cause fluid retention.
Question 24 of 100
What is the proper way to identify a resident?
Using two identifiers prevents errors in care.
Question 25 of 100
Dirty linens should be placed:
Proper disposal prevents the spread of environmental pathogens.
Question 26 of 100
Isolation 'Droplet Precautions' require which PPE?
Droplets travel short distances and are blocked by surgical masks.
Question 27 of 100
The normal range for an adult's blood pressure is roughly:
120/80 is considered the standard healthy average.
Question 28 of 100
If you suspect a resident is choking but they can still cough, you should:
A cough means the airway is not completely blocked; let the body try to clear it.
Question 29 of 100
Vital signs include pulse, respirations, blood pressure, and:
Temperature is one of the four main clinical vital signs.
Question 30 of 100
Before weighing a resident, you should ensure the scale is:
Zeroing the scale ensures an accurate weight measurement.
Question 31 of 100
Which area of the body is most likely to develop a pressure sore?
Bony prominences like the tailbone bear the most pressure while sitting or lying down.
Question 32 of 100
Biohazard bags are used for waste that is:
Infectious waste must be disposed of in specifically marked red bags.
Question 33 of 100
A 'sharps container' is used for:
Puncture-resistant containers prevent needle-stick injuries.
Question 34 of 100
What is the best way to prevent contractures (permanent shortening of muscles)?
Moving joints through their full range keeps muscles and tendons flexible.
Question 35 of 100
A resident's call light should be placed:
The call light is the resident's lifeline for safety and assistance.
Question 36 of 100
When performing mouth care on an unconscious resident, you use:
Minimal fluid prevents aspiration (choking).
Question 37 of 100
The apical pulse is taken using a:
The apical pulse is heard directly over the heart using a stethoscope.
Question 38 of 100
When a resident is in shock, their skin is usually:
Shock causes blood to pull away from the skin, making it cold and pale.
Question 39 of 100
A resident has 'Dysphagia.' This means they have difficulty:
Dysphagia is a medical term for swallowing disorders.
Question 40 of 100
How often should you check on a resident who is in physical restraints?
Frequent monitoring is required by law to ensure circulation and safety.
Question 41 of 100
When giving a bed bath, you should wash the body:
Washing clean areas first prevents spreading germs to those areas.
Question 42 of 100
When performing perineal care on a male who is uncircumcised, you must:
Proper hygiene requires cleaning under the foreskin, but it must be replaced to prevent swelling.
Question 43 of 100
To prevent skin tears, you should:
Aged skin is thin; rubbing can cause the layers to separate (a skin tear).
Question 44 of 100
A resident wants to wear their own clothes instead of a gown. You should:
Personal choice in clothing is a resident right.
Question 45 of 100
When assisting with a meal, you should:
Sitting at eye level is respectful and promotes a safe swallowing pace.
Question 46 of 100
How many cc (cubic centimeters) are in 100 mL?
1 mL is equal to 1 cc in medical measurements.
Question 47 of 100
When dressing a resident with a weak right side, you start with:
Always 'dress the weak' side first to minimize stress on the joint.
Question 48 of 100
When undressing a resident with a weak right side, you start with:
Always 'undress the strong' side first to make it easier to remove the garment from the weak side.
Question 49 of 100
Before helping a resident with a tub bath, you should:
Testing the water prevents burns and ensures comfort.
Question 50 of 100
Hair care should be performed:
Daily grooming is essential for a resident's self-esteem and hygiene.
Question 51 of 100
When shaving a resident with a safety razor, you should:
Shaving with the grain prevents nicks and skin irritation.
Question 52 of 100
Nail care for a resident with diabetes should be done by:
Due to high risk of infection and poor healing, CNAs do not cut diabetic nails.
Question 53 of 100
When providing catheter care, you wash the tubing:
Cleaning away from the body prevents bacteria from moving toward the bladder.
Question 54 of 100
To help a resident maintain their dignity during a bath, you should:
Maintaining privacy and warmth is crucial for dignity.
Question 55 of 100
A resident uses a 'fracture pan' for toileting. This pan is used for:
The flatter end goes under the resident to minimize hip movement.
Question 56 of 100
When a resident uses a urinal, it should be placed:
It must be reachable but never placed where food is served (the table).
Question 57 of 100
Elastic (TED) stockings are used to:
Compression helps blood return to the heart from the legs.
Question 58 of 100
TED stockings should be applied:
Applying them while the resident is flat prevents trapping fluid/swelling in the legs.
Question 59 of 100
A resident on a 'Thickened Liquid' diet cannot have:
Thin liquids like plain water are a high aspiration risk for these residents.
Question 60 of 100
When helping a resident into a wheelchair, the footrests should be:
Folding them back prevents the resident from tripping while sitting down.
Question 61 of 100
Caring for a resident with dementia requires:
Consistency and a calm approach reduce agitation in dementia.
Question 62 of 100
A resident with Alzheimer's is confused and thinks you are their daughter. You should:
Validation therapy acknowledges the resident's feelings and reality.
Question 63 of 100
Sundowning' refers to:
This is a common behavioral symptom of dementia.
Question 64 of 100
A resident is crying because they miss their home. You should:
Providing emotional support is a key role of the CNA.
Question 65 of 100
To help a resident who is wandering, you should:
Walking with them ensures safety while allowing movement.
Question 66 of 100
When a resident is agitated, you should speak in a:
A calm tone can help de-escalate the resident's stress.
Question 67 of 100
A resident with depression may show:
Withdrawal and loss of interest are classic signs of depression.
Question 68 of 100
To promote independence, you should:
Self-care maintains function and self-esteem.
Question 69 of 100
If a resident asks the same question 10 times, you should:
Repetition is a symptom of memory loss and requires patience.
Question 70 of 100
Appropriate touch can provide:
Gentle touch, like holding a hand, can be very therapeutic.
Question 71 of 100
A resident is hoarding old food in their room. You should:
Respectfully addressing the safety issue is the best approach.
Question 72 of 100
An example of a 'catastrophic reaction' is:
This is an intense emotional outburst common in dementia.
Question 73 of 100
Reminiscence therapy involves:
Reviewing life history can improve mood and cognitive function.
Question 74 of 100
When a resident is dying, the last sense to leave is usually:
Continue talking to the resident as they can likely still hear you.
Question 75 of 100
A resident tells you they want to kill themselves. You must:
Safety and mental health crises require immediate intervention.
Question 76 of 100
HIPAA stands for a law that protects:
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act ensures confidentiality.
Question 77 of 100
If you see a resident being abused, you must:
CNAs are 'mandated reporters' by law.
Question 78 of 100
A resident wants to see their medical record. You should:
Residents have the right to see their records, but the process is handled by a supervisor.
Question 79 of 100
The 'Scope of Practice' for a CNA means:
It defines what you can and cannot do based on your training and law.
Question 80 of 100
A CNA is allowed to:
ADLs are the core of the CNA's role.
Question 81 of 100
Resident Rights include the right to:
These are federally protected rights for all residents.
Question 82 of 100
If a nurse asks you to do something you haven't been trained for, you should:
Performing untrained tasks is unsafe and illegal.
Question 83 of 100
The Ombudsman is an advocate for:
They are state-appointed to protect resident rights.
Question 84 of 100
Ethical behavior means:
Ethics guide professional and moral behavior.
Question 85 of 100
Neglect is defined as:
Failing to answer a call light or provide food/water is neglect.
Question 86 of 100
An example of 'invasion of privacy' is:
Residents have a right to private communications.
Question 87 of 100
You should report a resident's change in condition:
Timely reporting can prevent serious medical complications.
Question 88 of 100
To prevent 'Abuse,' you should:
Self-management is key to preventing mistreatment.
Question 89 of 100
Which of the following is a sign of 'Financial Abuse'?
Misappropriation of property is a form of abuse.
Question 90 of 100
If a resident offers you a $20 tip, you should:
Professional ethics prohibit taking money or gifts from residents.
Question 91 of 100
Informed Consent' means:
Residents must understand care before they receive it.
Question 92 of 100
Before entering a room, you must:
This respects the resident's privacy and home.
Question 93 of 100
A resident's right to 'Confidentiality' means you can talk about them with:
Information is only shared with those who 'need to know' for care.
Question 94 of 100
Assault' is a threat to:
Assault is the threat; battery is the actual touch/harm.
Question 95 of 100
What should you do if you are sick with a fever and cough?
Staying home prevents spreading illness to vulnerable residents.
Question 96 of 100
Your 'certification' as a CNA is granted by:
The state regulatory agency manages the registry.
Question 97 of 100
How many hours of training are required in Indiana for a CNA?
Indiana requires a minimum of 105 hours of combined classroom and clinical time.
Question 98 of 100
To keep your CNA license active, you must usually work at least:
The state requires proof of paid nursing-related work to maintain active status.
Question 99 of 100
A 'False Imprisonment' charge could result from:
Unlawful restraint of a person's movement is a legal violation.
Question 100 of 100
Which of the following is an example of 'Promoting Resident Independence'?
Giving them the time and tools to do it themselves is vital.
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