CNA Care of Cognitively Impaired Test (Easy)

Question 1 of 25

What is the most common cause of dementia in older adults?

It is a progressive brain disease that is the most common form of dementia.

Question 2 of 25

When a resident with dementia gets confused, what is the best way to speak to them?

This prevents the resident from feeling overwhelmed by too much information.

Question 3 of 25

A resident with Alzheimer’s is trying to leave the building to 'go to work,' but they are retired. What should you do?

Arguing doesn't work; changing the subject or activity helps lower their stress.

Question 4 of 25

What is 'Sundowning'?

This is a common behavior pattern in dementia patients.

Question 5 of 25

A resident with Alzheimer’s is crying because they can’t find their mother, who passed away years ago. What is the best response?

This uses 'Validation Therapy' to focus on the resident's feelings rather than the facts they can't remember.

Question 6 of 25

Why is a daily routine important for a resident with memory loss?

Knowing what to expect reduces anxiety.

Question 7 of 25

If a resident with dementia is agitated and pacing, what should you do?

Pacing is often a sign of a need, like hunger or needing the bathroom.

Question 8 of 25

Which of these is a safe way to help a resident who wanders?

Safety is the priority for residents who wander.

Question 9 of 25

How should you approach a resident who has dementia?

This prevents startling the resident.

Question 10 of 25

A resident is having trouble choosing what to wear. What can you do to help?

Too many choices can be confusing and frustrating.

Question 11 of 25

What does it mean when a resident 'catastrophizes' or has a 'catastrophic reaction'?

Their brain cannot process the stress of a small problem.

Question 12 of 25

If a resident with dementia is hitting or kicking, what is the first priority?

Safety is always the first step when a resident is physically aggressive.

Question 13 of 25

A resident keeps asking the same question over and over. What should you do?

They aren't trying to be annoying; they truly do not remember asking.

Question 14 of 25

Which of these can cause a resident with dementia to become more confused?

Overstimulation leads to increased confusion.

Question 15 of 25

What should you do if a resident is 'rummaging' through other people's drawers?

This satisfies their urge to touch and move things in a safe way.

Question 16 of 25

Why should you avoid arguing with a resident who has dementia?

You cannot 'win' a logic-based argument with a damaged brain.

Question 17 of 25

When helping a resident with dementia take a bath, what can help them stay calm?

Knowing what is coming next reduces fear during a vulnerable task like bathing.

Question 18 of 25

What is a sign that a resident with dementia might be in pain if they cannot tell you?

Behavior is often the only way a dementia resident can show pain.

Question 19 of 25

A resident with dementia is putting their shoes on the wrong feet. What should you do?

This maintains their dignity while fixing the problem.

Question 20 of 25

What is the goal of 'Validation Therapy'?

Meeting them where they are mentally helps reduce agitation.

Question 21 of 25

If a resident is scared of a shadow on the wall, what should you do?

Residents with dementia often misinterpret what they see; better lighting reduces 'illusions'.

Question 22 of 25

Why is it important to use non-verbal communication (like smiling or a gentle touch)?

A smile or a calm face communicates safety.

Question 23 of 25

A resident with dementia refuses to eat. What could be the problem?

Many factors, including physical and environmental issues, can affect eating.

Question 24 of 25

When a resident is confused about the time of day, what can help?

These are 'reorientation tools' that help the resident feel grounded.

Question 25 of 25

What is the most important thing to give a resident with dementia?

These are the foundations of quality care for anyone with cognitive impairment.

CNA Care of Cognitively Impaired Test (Easy)

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